Problems > Joining the Ropes

Joining the Ropes

Difficulty: 1300 5000 ms 128 MB

greedy heap

You repeatedly join two ropes into one; joining ropes of lengths x and y costs x + y. Print the minimum total cost to combine all ropes into a single rope.

Input: the first line has N; the second line has the N rope lengths.

Output: the minimum joining cost.

Constraints:

  • 1 ≤ N ≤ 105
  • 1 ≤ length ≤ 106

Sample Tests

Input 1
4
4 3 2 6
Output 1
29
Input 2
1
5
Output 2
0

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