Problems > Handshakes All Around

Handshakes All Around

Difficulty: 800 2000 ms 128 MB

math

N people each shake hands once with everyone else. How many handshakes?

Input: one integer N.

Output: N(N−1)/2.

Constraints:

  • 1 ≤ N ≤ 109

Sample Tests

Input 1
3
Output 1
3
Input 2
1
Output 2
0

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